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MONUMENTS
National Monument -One of the most known monuments in San Jose. It`s placed in
National Park, in the eastern part of town, between 15 and 19 streets and 1 and
3 avenidas. It was made in Paris at the end of XIX century. It symbolizes of
brave attitude of Central America, especially Costa Rica in fight against
american filibustier William Walker, who wanted in 1856 to take over the entire
region. The monument`s building in Paris in the middle of last century was
ordered by Costa Rica representative for french sculptor Louis Carrier Bellouse.
He made a bronze pedestal on which put seven figures. Five of them symbolize
Central American republics, and two others of William Walker and one of his dead
soldiers. Costa Rica stands straight in the middle, one hand holds the flag and
shows the way for free, and the second hand support wound Nicaragua. The latter
one with broken sword, as a agony sign, has a veil on her head. Guatemala holds
the axe, El Salwador the sword and Honduras the arch and shield.
On the pedestal there are four reliefs depicting: scenes
from Santa Rosa battle, fights in Rivas, the seizing of boats in the San Juan
river and human shape of off that time president Juan Rafael Mora
Porras. The monument sculpturing was ended up in 1891, and it was
brought to Costa Rica a year kater. The solemn unveiling of a monument was on
September 15th of 1892. In the ceremony took place different representatives of
neighbouring countries. Next to that is situated The Numismatic Museum.
Temple of Music -It`s situated in Francisco Morazan Park. It`s a imitation
of The Temple of Love in Versal. That was designed by Francisco Salazar in the
place of old, wooden chapel. It come into use on 24th of december of 1920. That
was the first building in Costa Rica, that dome was reinforcemented by
concrete.
Previously that served as the place of meeting for lovers.
But later that became a place where concerts and political lectures were held.
In 1975 that was expected to be destroyed and instead of that was to be erected
the monument of Argentinian singer of Carlos Gardela. Luckily, in the same year
the temple was declared the national monument. In 1980 that undergone the solid
renovation.
If you have any questions, feel free to write to the owner of the page
Rafal C. Piechocinski
and visit also the biggest web-page about Costa Rica in Europe at http://www.kostaryka.org/2001.
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